The effects of flooding and livestock on post-dispersal seed predation in river red gum habitats

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• seed predation 100%
• livestock 59%
• seed 54%
• flooding 49%
• habitat 38%
• river 30%
• floodplain 28%
• livestock farming 19%
• cattle 15%
• effect 14%
• grazing 13%
• water extraction 13%
• ant 12%
• rate 8%
• regulation 7%
• germination 5%
• history 5%
• sheep 5%

Agriculture & Biology

• Eucalyptus camaldulensis 82%
• seed predation 79%
• livestock 51%
• floodplains 39%
• habitats 36%
• seeds 33%
• livestock husbandry 23%
• river regulation 19%
• species recruitment 15%
• river water 14%
• grazing 14%
• cattle 10%
• Formicidae 10%
• rivers 8%
• history 8%
• forest clearing 8%
• basins 5%