The effect of wire diameter on the performance of solar cells based on graphene and silicon quantum wires

Zahra Arefinia, Asghar Asgari

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference paperConference paperpeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The effect of silicon quantum wires (SiQWs) diameter of heterojunction solar cells based on SiQWs with rectangular cross sections and graphene (SiQWs/G) is investigated using a coupled optical and electrical model. It is found that SiQWs/G with small cross section area (d2=4 nm2) shows high efficiency. because, the band gap of SiQWs obtained from the distance of energy state of wave function of the lowest conduction bands and the highest valence bands increases as the wire diameter decreases. Also, the quantum confinement of SiQWs with small diameter results in a direct band gap of indirect bulk silicon band gap. on the other hand, SiQWs/G with large d2 also shows high efficiency due to the better light absorption of larger surface area of SiQWs with larger d.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication17th International Conference on Numerical Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices, NUSOD 2017
    EditorsMorten Willatzen, Joachim Piprek
    Place of PublicationUnited States
    PublisherIEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
    Pages27-28
    Number of pages2
    ISBN (Electronic)9781509053230
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 11 Aug 2017
    Event17th International Conference on Numerical Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices, NUSOD 2017 - Copenhagen, Denmark
    Duration: 24 Jul 201728 Jul 2017

    Conference

    Conference17th International Conference on Numerical Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices, NUSOD 2017
    Country/TerritoryDenmark
    CityCopenhagen
    Period24/07/1728/07/17

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