@article{ad95ca584fbe44b28c60e5d389a7d383,
title = "The Australian Traumatic Brain Injury Initiative: Systematic Review of Clinical Factors Associated with Outcomes in People with Moderate-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury",
abstract = "The aim of the Australian Traumatic Brain Injury Initiative (AUS-TBI) is to design a data dictionary to inform data collection and facilitate prediction of outcomes for moderate-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) across Australia. The process has engaged diverse stakeholders across six areas: social, health, clinical, biological, acute interventions, and long-term outcomes. Here, we report the results of the clinical review. Standardized searches were implemented across databases to April 2022. English-language reports of studies evaluating an association between a clinical factor and any clinical outcome in at least 100 patients with moderate-severe TBI were included. Abstracts, and full-text records, were independently screened by at least two reviewers in Covidence. The findings were assessed through a consensus process to determine inclusion in the AUS-TBI data resource. The searches retrieved 22,441 records, of which 1137 were screened at full text and 313 papers were included. The clinical outcomes identified were predominantly measures of survival and disability. The clinical predictors most frequently associated with these outcomes were the Glasgow Coma Scale, pupil reactivity, and blood pressure measures. Following discussion with an expert consensus group, 15 were recommended for inclusion in the data dictionary. This review identified numerous studies evaluating associations between clinical factors and outcomes in patients with moderate-severe TBI. A small number of factors were reported consistently, however, how and when these factors were assessed varied. The findings of this review and the subsequent consensus process have informed the development of an evidence-informed data dictionary for moderate-severe TBI in Australia.",
keywords = "common data elements, critical care, emergency medical services, Glasgow Coma Scale, health care outcome assessment, MeSH term, multiple trauma, physical examination, systematic review, trauma severity indices, traumatic brain injuries, vital signs",
author = "{Australian Traumatic Brain Injury Initiative Investigators} and Ancelin McKimmie and Jemma Keeves and Adelle Gadowski and Bagg, {Matthew K.} and Ana Antonic-Baker and Hicks, {Amelia J.} and Regina Hill and Nyssa Clarke and Andrew Holland and Bill Veitch and Fatovich, {Daniel M.} and Sandy Reeder and Lorena Romero and Ponsford, {Jennie L.} and Lannin, {Natasha A.} and O{\textquoteright}Brien, {Terence J.} and Cooper, {D. J.Jamie} and Nick Rushworth and Melinda Fitzgerald and Gabbe, {Belinda J.} and Cameron, {Peter A.} and Tara Alexander and Vicki Anderson and Elizabeth Armstrong and Babl, {Franz E.} and Balogh, {Zsolt J.} and Barlow, {Karen M.} and Judith Bellapart and Niranjan Bidargaddi and Erika Bosio and Peter Bragge and Michael Bynevelt and Karen Caeyenberghs and Jacquelin Capell and Chai, {Kevin E.K.} and Collins-Praino, {Lyndsey E.} and Cooper, {D. J.Jamie} and Gill Cowen and Crowe, {Louise M.} and Tim Cudmore and Jennifer Cullen and Kate Curtis and Anthony Delaney and Graeme Dibdin and Sandra Eades and Egan, {Gary F.} and Ellis, {Daniel Y.} and Ari Ercole and Fatovich, {Daniel M.} and Fisher, {Murray J.} and Mark Fitzgerald and Jennifer Fleming and Roslyn Francis and John Gilroy and Hansen, {Mitchell A.} and Harrison, {James E.} and Haseler, {Luke J.} and Leanne Hassett and Hellewell, {Sarah C.} and Hill, {Andrew F.} and Holland, {Andrew J.A.} and Stephen Honeybul and Jeffree, {Rosalind L.} and Chris Joyce and Elizabeth Kendall and Kate King and Meng Law and Maas, {Andrew I.R.} and Adam Mahoney and Peter Makin and Peter Mayhew and Alison McDonald and Skye McDonald and McDonald, {Stuart J.} and Robert McNamara and Shiv Meka and Menon, {David K.} and Gary Mitchell and Rowena Mobbs and Nasrallah, {Fatima A.} and Newcombe, {Virginia F.J.} and Olver, {John H.} and O{\textquoteright}Reilly, {Gerard M.} and Tamara Ownsworth and Parizel, {Paul M.} and Michael Parr and Bruce Powell and Patricia Ratajczak and Reade, {Michael C.} and Christopher Reid and Julia Robertson and Suzanne Robinson and Danette Rowse and Rose, {Stephen E.} and Rosenfeld, {Jeffrey V.} and Ross, {Jason P.} and Adam Scheinberg and Semple, {Bridgette D.} and Shultz, {Sandy R.} and Simpson, {Grahame K.} and Teague, {Warwick J.} and Leanne Togher and Udy, {Andrew A.} and Kirsten Vallmuur and Dinesh Varma and James Vickers and Janet Wagland and James Walsham and Wells, {Adam J.} and Luke Whiley and Gavin Williams and Williams, {Jodie K.} and Roslind Witham and Wright, {David K.} and Louise York and Young, {Jesse T.} and Heidi Zeeman",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} Ancelin McKimmie et al., 2024.",
year = "2024",
month = jul,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1089/neur.2023.0111",
language = "English",
volume = "5",
pages = "640--659",
journal = "Neurotrauma Reports",
issn = "2689-288X",
publisher = "Mary Ann Liebert Inc",
number = "1",
}