Abstract
© 1967-2012 IEEE. Covariance-based detection is a low-complexity blind spectrum sensing scheme that exploits spatial and/or temporal correlations of primary signals. However, its performance severely degrades with the decrease of signal correlations. In this work, a weighted-covariance-based detector is proposed by introducing data-aided weights to the covariance matrix. The false alarm probability, decision threshold, and detection probability are analyzed in the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime, and their approximate analytical expressions are derived based on the central limit theorem. The analyses are verified through simulations. Experiments with simulated multiple-antenna signals and field measurement digital television signals show that the proposed weighted detection can significantly outperform the original covariance-based detection.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5137-5148 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology |
Volume | 64 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 10 Nov 2015 |