Sharks checking in to the sponge hotel: First internal use of sponges of the genus Agelas and family Irciniidae by banded sand catsharks Atelomycterus fasciatus

Helen L. O'Neill, William T. White, John J. Pogonoski, Belinda Alvarez, Oliver Gomez, John K. Keesing

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Trawl surveys within and surrounding two northwestern Australian marine parks revealed banded sand catsharks Atelomycterus fasciatus (family Atelomycteridae) taking refuge within large sponges of the family Irciniidae (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida) and the genus Agelas (Demospongiae: Agelasida: Agelasidae). Five sponges contained a total of 57 A. fasciatus, comprising both sexes and both immature and mature individuals ranging from 102 to 390 mm total length (TL). In the same surveys, only five A. fasciatus were captured unassociated with sponges, suggesting that sponges are an important microhabitat for A. fasciatus and may provide a daytime refuge from predators. A southerly range extension is also reported for this species.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)304-309
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Fish Biology
Volume104
Issue number1
Early online date6 Sept 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2024

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