Serum levels of fibroblast growth factor 21 in type 2 diabetic patients

Y. Panahi, S. Bonakdaran, M.A. Yaghoubi, M.R. Keramati, M. Haratian, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

© 2016, Acta Endocrinologica Foundation. All rights reserved.Background and Purpose. Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has recently been identified as a metabolic regulator, but its physiological role is still not completely known. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum FGF21 levels in an Iranian population with type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted in patients with type 2 diabetes. All patients were evaluated for fasting serum levels of glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), lipids, urea and creatinine. Participants were divided into two groups with poorly-controlled and wellcontrolled diabetes based on their HbA1c levels. Healthy nondiabetic subjects (matched with patients in terms of age, sex and body mass index [BMI]) were also recruited as control group. Serum FGF21 concentrations were determined in all subjects using ELISA. Results. Of the evaluated 141 subjects, 49 (34.8%) were categorized as having well-controlled diabetes, 66 (46.8%) had poorly-controlled diabetes, and there were 26 subjects in the normal control group. Mean serum FGF-21 concentration was 337.89±283.67 ng/L in the diabetic group and 237.25±43.22 ng/mL in the non-diabetic group (p 0.05). Conclusions. The present results suggested an association between elevated serum levels of FGF21 and poor control of diabetes. Future studies are warranted to elucidate the prognostic role of these elevated levels of FGF21 in di
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)257-261
Number of pages5
JournalActa Endocrinologica
Volume12
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2016

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