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Rumor Alteration for Improving Rumor Generation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference paperConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of rumor alterations on detectability; we identify that sentiment is an important qualifier for rumor detection models, and the alteration of a rumor’s sentiment can produce more evasive rumors. Using the PLAN rumor detection model and modified PHEME, Twitter15, and Twitter16 datasets, we show that altering positive and neutral sentiments reduces detection metrics by up to 1.8%. Rephrasing rumors with non-rumor content has the most significant effect, decreasing accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 by up to 5.7%. Our findings highlight the challenges of detecting altered rumors and introduce new methodologies for generating altered rumor datasets, advancing rumor detection research and combating misinformation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWeb Information Systems Engineering – WISE 2024 - 25th International Conference, Proceedings
EditorsMahmoud Barhamgi, Hua Wang, Xin Wang
Place of Publication Singapore
PublisherSpringer Science + Business Media
Pages352-362
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9789819605750
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event25th International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering, WISE 2024 - Doha, Qatar
Duration: 2 Dec 20245 Dec 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume15440 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference25th International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering, WISE 2024
Country/TerritoryQatar
CityDoha
Period2/12/245/12/24

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