TY - JOUR
T1 - Recent developments in multi-omics and breeding strategies for abiotic stress tolerance in maize (Zea mays L.)
AU - Farooqi, Muhammad Qudrat Ullah
AU - Nawaz, Ghazala
AU - Wani, Shabir Hussain
AU - Choudhary, Jeet Ram
AU - Rana, Maneet
AU - Sah, Rameswar Prasad
AU - Afzal, Muhammad
AU - Zahra, Zahra
AU - Ganie, Showkat Ahmad
AU - Razzaq, Ali
AU - Reyes, Vincent Pamugas
AU - Mahmoud, Eman A. A.
AU - Elansary, Hosam O.
AU - El-Abedin, Tarek K. Zin
AU - Siddique, Kadambot H. M.
PY - 2022/9/23
Y1 - 2022/9/23
N2 - High-throughput sequencing technologies (HSTs) have revolutionized crop breeding. The advent of these technologies has enabled the identification of beneficial quantitative trait loci (QTL), genes, and alleles for crop improvement. Climate change have made a significant effect on the global maize yield. To date, the well-known omic approaches such as genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics are being incorporated in maize breeding studies. These approaches have identified novel biological markers that are being utilized for maize improvement against various abiotic stresses. This review discusses the current information on the morpho-physiological and molecular mechanism of abiotic stress tolerance in maize. The utilization of omics approaches to improve abiotic stress tolerance in maize is highlighted. As compared to single approach, the integration of multi-omics offers a great potential in addressing the challenges of abiotic stresses of maize productivity.
AB - High-throughput sequencing technologies (HSTs) have revolutionized crop breeding. The advent of these technologies has enabled the identification of beneficial quantitative trait loci (QTL), genes, and alleles for crop improvement. Climate change have made a significant effect on the global maize yield. To date, the well-known omic approaches such as genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics are being incorporated in maize breeding studies. These approaches have identified novel biological markers that are being utilized for maize improvement against various abiotic stresses. This review discusses the current information on the morpho-physiological and molecular mechanism of abiotic stress tolerance in maize. The utilization of omics approaches to improve abiotic stress tolerance in maize is highlighted. As compared to single approach, the integration of multi-omics offers a great potential in addressing the challenges of abiotic stresses of maize productivity.
KW - genomics
KW - miRNA
KW - genome editing
KW - phenomics
KW - transcriptomics
KW - GENOME-WIDE ANALYSIS
KW - HIGH-TEMPERATURE STRESS
KW - WATER-STRESS
KW - HEAT-STRESS
KW - DROUGHT STRESS
KW - SALT STRESS
KW - DIFFERENTIAL EXPRESSION
KW - ANTIOXIDANT METABOLISM
KW - EASTERN GAMAGRASS
KW - GENE-EXPRESSION
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85140062814&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3389/fpls.2022.965878
DO - 10.3389/fpls.2022.965878
M3 - Review article
C2 - 36212378
SN - 1664-462X
VL - 13
JO - Frontiers in Plant Science
JF - Frontiers in Plant Science
M1 - 965878
ER -