Abstract
Quantum random walks have received much interest due to their nonintuitive dynamics, which may hold the key to a new generation of quantum algorithms. What remains a major challenge is a physical realization that is experimentally viable and not limited to special connectivity criteria. We present a scheme for walking on arbitrarily complex graphs, which can be realized using a variety of quantum systems such as a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped inside an optical lattice. This scheme is particularly elegant since the walker is not required to physically step between the nodes; only flipping coins is sufficient.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | Article number 060304, 4pp |
Journal | Physical Review A |
Volume | 80 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2009 |