Low-temperature transport measurements of superconductors and semiconductors in magnetic fields to 800 T

A. S. Dzurak, B. E. Kane, R. G. Clark, N. E. Lumpkin, J. O'Brien, G. R. Facer, R. P. Starrett, A. Skougarevsky, H. Nakagawa, N. Miura, D. G. Rickel, J. D. Goettee, L. J. Campbell, C. M. Fowler, C. Mielke, J. C. King, W. D. Zerwekh, D. Clark, B. D. Bartram, M. Von OrtenbergF. Herlach, H. Yokoi, A. I. Bykov, O. M. Tatsenko, V. V. Platonov, E. E. Mitchell, J. Hermann, K. H. Müller, K. D. Maranowski, A. C. Gossard

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Abstract

Recent innovations in sample lithography and measurement techniques have made possible electrical transport measurements on both high-Tc superconductor and semiconductor samples in the harsh environment of implosively generated magnetic fields B up to 800 T, with reliable data obtained up to 300 T. Thin films of the cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3O7-δ have been studied with B directed parallel to the CuO planes (J∥B⊥c-axis). At an ambient temperature of 1.6 K and a probe frequency of 0.9 GHz we find an onset of dissipation at Bon = (150 ± 20) T, the highest field yet reported. In addition, the measured upper critical field Bc2 = (240 ± 30) T is significantly above the paramagnetic limit for this material. Measurements on AlxGa1-xAs/GaAs parabolic quantum well structures, designed to probe the existence of a magnetically induced triplet superconducting phase, and on HgSe : Fe samples are also discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)40-49
Number of pages10
JournalPhysica B: Condensed Matter
Volume246-247
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 May 1998
Externally publishedYes

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