Licensed to Kill: Mitochondria, Chloroplasts, and Cell Death

Olivier Van Aken, F. Van Breusegem

Research output: Contribution to journalReview article

137 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

© 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Programmed cell death (PCD) is crucial in plant organogenesis and survival. In this review the involvement of mitochondria and chloroplasts in PCD execution is critically assessed. Recent findings support a central role for mitochondria in PCD, with newly identified components of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (mETC), FOF1 ATP synthase, cardiolipins, and ATPase AtOM66. While chloroplasts received less attention, their contribution to PCD is well supported, suggesting that they possibly contribute by producing reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the presence of light or even contribute through cytochrome f release. Finally we discuss two working models where mitochondria and chloroplasts could cooperatively execute PCD: mitochondria initiate the commitment steps and recruit chloroplasts for swift execution or, alternatively, mitochondria and chloroplasts could operate in parallel.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)754-766
Number of pages13
JournalTrends in Plant Science
Volume20
Issue number11
Early online date3 Oct 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2015

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