Imlunestrant, an oral selective estrogen receptor degrader, as monotherapy and combined with abemaciclib, in recurrent/advanced ER-positive endometrioid endometrial cancer: Results from the phase 1a/1b EMBER study

Kan Yonemori, Valentina Boni, Kim Gun Min, Tarek M. Meniawy, Janine Lombard, Peter A. Kaufman, Debra L. Richardson, Laura Bender, Meena Okera, Koji Matsumoto, Karthik V. Giridhar, José Angel García-Sáenz, Hans Prenen, Bernard Doger de Speville Uribe, Don S. Dizon, Javier Garcia-Corbacho, Els Van Nieuwenhuysen, Yujia Li, Shawn T. Estrem, Bastien NguyenFrancesca Bacchion, Roohi Ismail-Khan, Komal Jhaveri, Kalyan Banda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: Imlunestrant is a next-generation oral selective estrogen receptor degrader designed to deliver continuous estrogen receptor (ER) target inhibition. EMBER is a phase 1a/b trial of imlunestrant, as monotherapy and combined with targeted therapy, in patients with ER+ advanced breast cancer or endometrioid endometrial cancer (EEC). This report focuses on patients with ER+ EEC. Methods: EMBER used an i3 + 3 dose-escalation design to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) followed by dose-expansion cohorts (1:1 randomization): imlunestrant monotherapy and imlunestrant plus abemaciclib (150 mg twice daily). Eligible patients had measurable disease and progression or recurrence after platinum-containing chemotherapy. Prior fulvestrant or aromatase inhibitor was not allowed. Secondary endpoints included safety, pharmacokinetics and antitumor activity. Results: In total, 72 patients with a median of 2 prior anticancer therapies were treated. Among the 39 patients who received imlunestrant (400 mg [RP2D], n = 33; 800 mg, n = 6), the most common treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were grade 1–2 nausea (35.9 %), diarrhea (25.6 %), urinary tract infection (25.6 %), and abdominal pain (20.5 %). Overall response rate (ORR) was 10.3 %, clinical benefit rate (CBR) was 33.3 %, and median progression-free survival (mPFS) was 3.8 months (95 % CI, 1.8–6.7). Among the 33 patients who received imlunestrant (400 mg [RP2D], n = 29; 800 mg, n = 4) plus abemaciclib, the most common TEAEs were diarrhea (87.9 %), nausea (66.7 %), fatigue (48.5 %), and anemia (45.5 %). ORR was 18.2 %, CBR was 42.4 %, and mPFS was 6.8 months (95 % CI, 2.1–12). Conclusion: Imlunestrant, as monotherapy and combined with abemaciclib, has a manageable safety profile with preliminary evidence of antitumor activity in patients with ER+ EEC.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)172-181
Number of pages10
JournalGynecologic Oncology
Volume191
Early online date22 Oct 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2024

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Imlunestrant, an oral selective estrogen receptor degrader, as monotherapy and combined with abemaciclib, in recurrent/advanced ER-positive endometrioid endometrial cancer: Results from the phase 1a/1b EMBER study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this