TY - JOUR
T1 - Health-related quality of life in survivors of septic shock
T2 - 6-month follow-up from the ADRENAL trial
AU - the ADRENAL Trial Investigators and the Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group
AU - Hammond, Naomi
AU - Finfer, Simon R.
AU - Li, Qiang
AU - Taylor, Colman
AU - Cohen, Jeremy
AU - Arabi, Yaseen
AU - Bellomo, Rinaldo
AU - Billot, Laurent
AU - Harward, Meg
AU - Joyce, Chris
AU - McArthur, Colin
AU - Myburgh, John
AU - Perner, Anders
AU - Rajbhandari, Dorrilyn
AU - Rhodes, Andrew
AU - Thompson, Kelly
AU - Webb, Steve
AU - Venkatesh, Balasubramanian
AU - Cowdrey, Keri Anne
AU - Gilder, Eileen
AU - Long, Stephanie
AU - McCarthy, Lianne
AU - McGuinness, Shay
AU - Parke, Rachael
AU - Benefield, Kristen
AU - Chen, Yan
AU - McConnochie, Rachael
AU - Newby, Lynette
AU - Eastwood, Glenn
AU - Jones, Daryl
AU - Peck, Leah
AU - Young, Helen
AU - Boschert, Catherine
AU - Edington, John
AU - Fletcher, Jason
AU - Smith, Julie
AU - Ghelani, Dhaval
AU - Nand, Kiran
AU - Reece, Graham
AU - Sara, Treena
AU - Bewley, Jeremy
AU - Cole, Libby
AU - Grimmer, Lisa
AU - Howie, Lucy
AU - James, Shanaz
AU - Kozlowski, Marta
AU - Phillips, Victoria
AU - Shah, Sanjoy
AU - Sweet, Katie
AU - Webster, Denise
AU - Bailey, Irene
AU - Ellem, Katrina
AU - McKenna, Toni
AU - Henderson, Seton
AU - Knight, David
AU - Mehrtens, Jan
AU - Minto, Emmeline
AU - Noble, Sascha
AU - Ansari, Zia
AU - Bates, Samantha
AU - French, Craig
AU - Gantner, Dashiell
AU - Koottayi, Sathyajith Velandy
AU - McGain, Forbes
AU - Mulder, John
AU - Tippett, Anna
AU - Towns, Miriam
AU - Boyd, Christine
AU - Calder, Verity
AU - Harris, Kayla
AU - Scott, Carmen
AU - Wright, Stephen
AU - De Keulenaer, Bart
AU - Litton, Edward
AU - Palermo, Annamaria
AU - Regli, Adrian
AU - Bone, Alison
AU - Cattigan, Claire
AU - Elderkin, Tania
AU - Fraser, Melissa
AU - Chonghaile, Martina Ni
AU - Orford, Neil
AU - Salerno, Tania
AU - Gough, Maimoonbe
AU - Paxton, Jody
AU - Tallott, Mandy
AU - Winearls, James
AU - Bastick, Michael
AU - Cameron, Robert
AU - Ellis, Katrina
AU - Gaur, Atul
AU - Gregory, Rebecca
AU - Naumoff, Jessica
AU - White, Mary
AU - Bhadange, Neeraj
AU - Bhende, Nandan
AU - Bhutada, Umakant
AU - Krishnan, Anand
AU - Nunn, Rebecca
AU - Ochola, Judith
AU - Ryan, Kristine
AU - Sandford, Tracey
AU - Treay, Shannon
AU - Hardie, Miranda
AU - Harrigan, Peter
AU - Paton, Rachael
AU - Pollock, Emma
AU - Whyte, Rachael
AU - Ehnidi, Fatimah Al
AU - Enizi, Farhan Al
AU - Qasim, Eman Al
AU - Qahtani, Moudi Al
AU - Saeedi, Alawi Al
AU - Solamy, Sami Al
AU - Alharbi, Shmylan
AU - Dbsawy, Maamoun
AU - Hadad, Samir
AU - Muhaidib, Mohammed
AU - Mundekkadan, Shihab
AU - Najjar, Muath
AU - Rzayeva, Vusala
AU - Sadat, Musharaf
AU - Saedar, Sadaf
AU - Abdulmutalib, Husain
AU - AlMaani, Mohammed A.
AU - AlQurashi, Alaa Ashraf B.
AU - Lababidi, Hani
AU - Ntinika, and Pendo
AU - Abdulmomen, Ahmed
AU - Al-Ansari, Mariam
AU - Hussein, Mohammad
AU - Chan, Alexander
AU - Harris, Clair
AU - Hopkins, Phillip
AU - Johnson, Lucy
AU - Mellis, Clare
AU - Thompson, Leah
AU - Wendon, Julia
AU - Breeze, Richard
AU - Heller, Michaela
AU - Jennings, Mick
AU - Khaliq, Waqas
AU - Krupe, Ingrid
AU - Molokhia, Ashraf
AU - Mostert, Mathin
AU - Reece-Anthony, Rosie
AU - Rose, Bernd Oliver
AU - Aneman, Anders
AU - Bradshaw, Kerrie Ann
AU - Lombardo, Lien
AU - Lopez, Claudia
AU - Micallef, Sharon
AU - O’Regan, William
AU - Stewart, Antony
AU - Morrison, Lynette
AU - Sosnowski, Kellie
AU - Sutton, Joanne
AU - White, Hayden
AU - Soar, Natalie
AU - Thomas, Peter
AU - Wood, Josette
AU - Atkins, Jacqueline
AU - Baker, Stuart
AU - Finney, Melissa
AU - Gregory, Kye
AU - Karnik, Amod
AU - Martin, Megan
AU - Morgan, John
AU - Pietsch, Maria
AU - Presneill, Jeffrey
AU - Sturgess, David
AU - Finney, Melissa
AU - Gregory, Kye
AU - Karnik, Amod
AU - Martin, Megan
AU - Sturgess, David
AU - Aguila, Jefferson
AU - Clatworthy, Bernadette
AU - Dias, Anisha
AU - Hogan, Chantal
AU - Kazemi, Alex
AU - Pelayo, Emmanuel
AU - Rust, Laura
AU - Song, Rima
AU - Tilsley, Anna
AU - Williams, Tony
AU - Abdelrahman, Hesham
AU - Bulfin, Lauren
AU - Crozier, Tim
AU - Davey, Darcy
AU - Devine, Jonathan
AU - Dwwivedi, Dhiraj
AU - Eliott, Suzanne
AU - Ernest, David
AU - Fernando, Michelle
AU - Fenech, Kelli
AU - Galt, Pauline
AU - Green, Maja
AU - Lamac, Tammy
AU - Lavrans, Klaudija
AU - Mullan, Oakleigh
AU - Ritchie, Paul
AU - Thornhill, Stephen
AU - Walker, Craig
AU - Wang, Huichun
AU - Wilson, Stuart
AU - Yarwood, Naomi
AU - Brailsford, Jane
AU - Buckley, Anne
AU - Forbes, Loretta
AU - Garrett, Peter
AU - Moore, John
AU - Murray, Lauren
AU - Gresham, Rebecca
AU - Lowrey, Julie
AU - Masters, Kristy
AU - Seppelt, Ian
AU - Symonds, Fiona
AU - Weisbrodt, Leonie
AU - Whitehead, Christina
AU - Bell, Jeanette
AU - Caniba, Sheila
AU - Carpenter, Maud
AU - Hacking, Danielle
AU - Liang, Janet
AU - Thomas, and Caroline
AU - Burgess, Olga
AU - Ghosh, Angaj
AU - Green, John
AU - Leonard-Roberts, Vanessa
AU - Park, Mary
AU - Said, Simone
AU - Corley, Amanda
AU - Jarrett, Paul
AU - Campbell, Michelle
AU - Reeves, Emma
AU - Poole, Alex
AU - Jarrett, Paul
AU - Thomas, Jane
AU - Hammond, Naomi
AU - Wun, James
AU - Smith, John
AU - Smith, Samantha
AU - Smith, Roger
AU - Reynolds, Claire
AU - Smith, Judy
AU - Cusack, Rebecca
AU - Hunt, Anna
AU - Young, Paul
AU - Davis, Michael
PY - 2020/9/1
Y1 - 2020/9/1
N2 - Purpose: To investigate the impact of hydrocortisone treatment and illness severity on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 6 months in septic shock survivors from the ADRENAL trial. Methods: Using the EuroQol questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) at 6 months after randomization we assessed HRQoL in patient subgroups defined by hydrocortisone or placebo treatment, gender, illness severity (APACHE II < or ≥ 25), and severity of shock (baseline peak catecholamine doses < or ≥ 15 mcg/min). Additionally, in subgroups defined by post-randomisation variables; time to shock reversal (days), treatment with renal replacement therapy (RRT), and presence of bacteremia. Results: At 6 months, there were 2521 survivors. Of these 2151 patients (85.3%-1080 hydrocortisone and 1071 placebo) completed 6-month follow-up. Overall, at 6 months the mean EQ-5D-5L visual analogue scale (VAS) was 70.8, mean utility score 59.4. Between 15% and 30% of patients reported moderate to severe problems in any given HRQoL domain. There were no differences in any EQ-5D-5L domain in patients who received hydrocortisone vs. placebo, nor in the mean VAS (p = 0.6161), or mean utility score (p = 0.7611). In all patients combined, males experienced lower pain levels compared to females [p = 0.0002). Neither higher severity of illness or shock impacted reported HRQoL. In post-randomisation subgroups, longer time to shock reversal was associated with increased problems with mobility (p = < 0.0001]; self-care (p = 0.0.0142), usual activities (p = <0.0001] and pain (p = 0.0384). Amongst those treated with RRT, more patients reported increased problems with mobility (p = 0.0307) and usual activities (p = 0.0048) compared to those not treated. Bacteraemia was not associated with worse HRQoL in any domains of the EQ-5D-5L. Conclusions: Approximately one fifth of septic shock survivors report moderate to extreme problems in HRQoL domains at 6 months. Hydrocortisone treatment for septic shock was not associated with improved HRQoL at 6 months. Female gender was associated with worse pain at 6 months.
AB - Purpose: To investigate the impact of hydrocortisone treatment and illness severity on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at 6 months in septic shock survivors from the ADRENAL trial. Methods: Using the EuroQol questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) at 6 months after randomization we assessed HRQoL in patient subgroups defined by hydrocortisone or placebo treatment, gender, illness severity (APACHE II < or ≥ 25), and severity of shock (baseline peak catecholamine doses < or ≥ 15 mcg/min). Additionally, in subgroups defined by post-randomisation variables; time to shock reversal (days), treatment with renal replacement therapy (RRT), and presence of bacteremia. Results: At 6 months, there were 2521 survivors. Of these 2151 patients (85.3%-1080 hydrocortisone and 1071 placebo) completed 6-month follow-up. Overall, at 6 months the mean EQ-5D-5L visual analogue scale (VAS) was 70.8, mean utility score 59.4. Between 15% and 30% of patients reported moderate to severe problems in any given HRQoL domain. There were no differences in any EQ-5D-5L domain in patients who received hydrocortisone vs. placebo, nor in the mean VAS (p = 0.6161), or mean utility score (p = 0.7611). In all patients combined, males experienced lower pain levels compared to females [p = 0.0002). Neither higher severity of illness or shock impacted reported HRQoL. In post-randomisation subgroups, longer time to shock reversal was associated with increased problems with mobility (p = < 0.0001]; self-care (p = 0.0.0142), usual activities (p = <0.0001] and pain (p = 0.0384). Amongst those treated with RRT, more patients reported increased problems with mobility (p = 0.0307) and usual activities (p = 0.0048) compared to those not treated. Bacteraemia was not associated with worse HRQoL in any domains of the EQ-5D-5L. Conclusions: Approximately one fifth of septic shock survivors report moderate to extreme problems in HRQoL domains at 6 months. Hydrocortisone treatment for septic shock was not associated with improved HRQoL at 6 months. Female gender was associated with worse pain at 6 months.
KW - EQ5D
KW - Health-related quality of life
KW - Intensive care
KW - Sepsis
KW - Septic shock
KW - Steroids
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85090509268&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00134-020-06169-1
DO - 10.1007/s00134-020-06169-1
M3 - Article
C2 - 32676679
AN - SCOPUS:85090509268
VL - 46
SP - 1696
EP - 1706
JO - Intensive Care Medicine
JF - Intensive Care Medicine
SN - 0342-4642
IS - 9
ER -