TY - JOUR
T1 - Exploring the outskirts of the EAGLE disc galaxies
AU - Varela-Lavin, Silvio
AU - Tissera, Patricia B.
AU - Gómez, Facundo A.
AU - Bignone, Lucas A.
AU - Del P Lagos, Claudia
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank the referee for useful comments which contribute to improve this paper. SVL acknowledges financial support from the ULS through the 'Beca Doctoral'. FAG and SVL acknowledges financial support from CONICYT through the project FONDECYT Regular Nr. 1211370. FAG acknowledge funding from the Max Planck Society through a Partner Group grant. PBT acknowledges partial support from F ondec yt 1200703/2020 (ANID) and ANID BASAL projects ACE210002 and FB210003. This project was partially supported by the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 734374 and the ANID BASAL project FB210003. LAB acknowledges support from CONICYT FONDECYT/POSTDOCTORADO/3180359. CDPL has received funding from the ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D), through project number CE170100013. This work used the DiRAC Data Centric system at Durham University, operated by the Institute for Computational Cosmology on behalf of the STFC DiRAC HPC Facility (www.dirac.ac.uk). This equipment was funded by BIS National E-infrastructure capital grant ST/K00042X/1, STFC capital grants ST/H008519/1 and ST/K00087X/1, STFC DiRAC Operations grant ST/K003267/1 and Durham University. DiRAC is part of the National E-Infrastructure. We acknowledge PRACE for awarding us access to the Curie machine based in France at TGCC, CEA, Bruyeres-le-Chatel.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Author(s).
PY - 2022/8/1
Y1 - 2022/8/1
N2 - Observations show that the surface brightness of disc galaxies can be well-described by a single exponential (TI), up-bending (TIII), or down-bending (TII) profiles in the outskirts. Here we characterize the mass surface densities of simulated late-type galaxies from the eagle project according to their distribution of mono-age stellar populations, the star formation activity, and angular momentum content. We find a clear correlation between the inner scale lengths and the stellar spin parameter, λ, for all three disc types with λ > 0.35. The outer scale lengths of TII and TIII discs show a positive trend with λ, albeit weaker for the latter. TII discs prefer fast rotating galaxies. With regards to the stellar age distribution, negative and U-shape age profiles are the most common for all disc types. Positive age profiles are determined by a more significant contribution of young stars in the central regions, which decrease rapidly in the outer parts. TII discs prefer relative higher contributions of old stars compared to other mono-age populations across the discs whereas TIII discs become progressively more dominated by intermediate age (2-6 Gyr) stars for increasing radius. The change in slope of the age profiles is located after the break of the mass surface density. We find evidence of larger flaring for the old stellar populations in TIII systems compared to TI and TII, which could indicate the action of other processes. Overall, the relative distributions of mono-age stellar populations and the dependence of the star formation activity on radius are found to shape the different disc types and age profiles.
AB - Observations show that the surface brightness of disc galaxies can be well-described by a single exponential (TI), up-bending (TIII), or down-bending (TII) profiles in the outskirts. Here we characterize the mass surface densities of simulated late-type galaxies from the eagle project according to their distribution of mono-age stellar populations, the star formation activity, and angular momentum content. We find a clear correlation between the inner scale lengths and the stellar spin parameter, λ, for all three disc types with λ > 0.35. The outer scale lengths of TII and TIII discs show a positive trend with λ, albeit weaker for the latter. TII discs prefer fast rotating galaxies. With regards to the stellar age distribution, negative and U-shape age profiles are the most common for all disc types. Positive age profiles are determined by a more significant contribution of young stars in the central regions, which decrease rapidly in the outer parts. TII discs prefer relative higher contributions of old stars compared to other mono-age populations across the discs whereas TIII discs become progressively more dominated by intermediate age (2-6 Gyr) stars for increasing radius. The change in slope of the age profiles is located after the break of the mass surface density. We find evidence of larger flaring for the old stellar populations in TIII systems compared to TI and TII, which could indicate the action of other processes. Overall, the relative distributions of mono-age stellar populations and the dependence of the star formation activity on radius are found to shape the different disc types and age profiles.
KW - galaxies: evolution
KW - galaxies: formation
KW - galaxies: stellar content
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85135155458&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/mnras/stac1536
DO - 10.1093/mnras/stac1536
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85135155458
SN - 0035-8711
VL - 514
SP - 5340
EP - 5354
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IS - 4
ER -