Environmental processing of galaxies in HI-rich groups

Robert Dzudzar, Virginia Kilborn, Sarah M. Sweet, Gerhardt Meurer, T. H. Jarrett, Dane Kleiner

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4 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

We present and explore the resolved atomic hydrogen (H I) content of 13 HI-rich and late-type dominated groups denoted 'Choirs'. We quantify the HI content of the Choir galaxies with respect to the median of the HI-mass fraction (fH I) of their grandparent HI Parkes All Sky Survey (HIPASS) sample. We find that the HI-mass fraction of the Choir galaxies is dispersed around the HIPASS median in the range -1.4 ≤ ΔfH I[dex] ≤ 0.7, from HI-excess to HI-deficient galaxy regime. The HIexcess/ H I-deficient galaxies contain more/less than 2.5 times their expected HI content with respect to the HIPASS median. We show and discuss that the environmental processing in Choirs occurs via tidal stripping and galaxy mergers. Our analysis suggests that tidal stripping contributes to the loss of the HI, while galaxy mergers contribute to the enhancement of the HI. Exploring the mid-infrared properties of Choir galaxies, we find possible environmental processing in only nine Choir galaxies, which indicates that environmental processing is more perceptible in the HI content than the mid-infrared properties. Moreover, we find that environmental processing occurs in Choir groups regardless of their global environment, whether they are in isolation or in proximity to the denser structures, such as cosmic web filaments. We explore possible scenarios of the Choirs evolution, taking into account their HI content, velocity dispersion, crossing time, and their global environment.We conclude that the most likely evolution for.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3689-3710
Number of pages22
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume500
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2021
Externally publishedYes

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