Dissociated Pulmonary Vein Arrhythmia: Incidence and Characteristics

Rukshen Weerasooriya, Pierre Jaïs, Christophe Scavée, Laurent Macle, Dipen C. Shah, Thomas Arentz, Jorge A. Salerno, Florence Raybaud, Kee Joon Choi, Mélèze Hocini, Jacques Clémenty, Michel Haïssaguerre

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67 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence and characteristics of dissociated arrhythmia confined to the pulmonary vein (PV) following disconnection have not been described in a large number of patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Methods and Results: This was a prospective study of 152 patients (29 female, mean age 51 ± 11 years) referred for catheter ablation of drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Following ostial ablation, the rate and regularity of any dissociated venous activity was analyzed with and without isoproterenol infusion (to achieve a heart rate of 120-140 beats/min). Patients then were classified according to their venous dissociated activity. Group 1 consisted of patients in whom the dissociated PV spike had a slow rhythm >1,200 ms. Group 2 consisted of patients with spontaneous repetitive dissociated discharges confined in the vein with a cycle length
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1173-1179
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology
Volume14
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2003

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