Abstract
Introduction: The incidence and characteristics of dissociated arrhythmia confined to the pulmonary vein (PV) following disconnection have not been described in a large number of patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Methods and Results: This was a prospective study of 152 patients (29 female, mean age 51 ± 11 years) referred for catheter ablation of drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Following ostial ablation, the rate and regularity of any dissociated venous activity was analyzed with and without isoproterenol infusion (to achieve a heart rate of 120-140 beats/min). Patients then were classified according to their venous dissociated activity. Group 1 consisted of patients in whom the dissociated PV spike had a slow rhythm >1,200 ms. Group 2 consisted of patients with spontaneous repetitive dissociated discharges confined in the vein with a cycle length
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1173-1179 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2003 |