TY - JOUR
T1 - Detection of a radio bridge in Abell 3667
AU - Carretti, E.
AU - Brown, S.D.
AU - Staveley-Smith, Lister
AU - Malarecki, J.M.
AU - Bernardi, G.C.
AU - Gaensler, B.M.
AU - Haverkorn, M.
AU - Kesteven, M.J.
AU - Poppi, S.
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - We have detected a radio bridge of unpolarized synchrotron emission connecting the NW relic of the galaxy cluster Abell 3667 to its central regions. We used data at 2.3 GHz from the S-band Polarization All Sky Survey and at 3.3 GHz from a follow-up observation, both conducted with the Parkes radio telescope. This emission is further aligned with a diffuse X-ray tail, and represents the most compelling evidence for an association between intracluster medium turbulence and diffuse synchrotron emission. This is the first clear detection of a bridge associated both with an outlying cluster relic and X-ray diffuse emission. All the indicators point towards the synchrotron bridge being related to the post-shock turbulent wake trailing the shock front generated by a major merger in a massive cluster. Although predicted by simulations, this is the first time such emission is detected with high significance and clearly associated with the path of a confirmed shock. Although the origin of the relativistic electrons is still unknown, the turbulent re-acceleration model provides a natural explanation for the large-scale emission. The equipartition magnetic field intensity of the bridge is Beq = 2.2 ± 0.3 μG. We further detect diffuse emission coincident with the central regions of the cluster for the first time. © 2013 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.
AB - We have detected a radio bridge of unpolarized synchrotron emission connecting the NW relic of the galaxy cluster Abell 3667 to its central regions. We used data at 2.3 GHz from the S-band Polarization All Sky Survey and at 3.3 GHz from a follow-up observation, both conducted with the Parkes radio telescope. This emission is further aligned with a diffuse X-ray tail, and represents the most compelling evidence for an association between intracluster medium turbulence and diffuse synchrotron emission. This is the first clear detection of a bridge associated both with an outlying cluster relic and X-ray diffuse emission. All the indicators point towards the synchrotron bridge being related to the post-shock turbulent wake trailing the shock front generated by a major merger in a massive cluster. Although predicted by simulations, this is the first time such emission is detected with high significance and clearly associated with the path of a confirmed shock. Although the origin of the relativistic electrons is still unknown, the turbulent re-acceleration model provides a natural explanation for the large-scale emission. The equipartition magnetic field intensity of the bridge is Beq = 2.2 ± 0.3 μG. We further detect diffuse emission coincident with the central regions of the cluster for the first time. © 2013 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.
U2 - 10.1093/mnras/stt002
DO - 10.1093/mnras/stt002
M3 - Article
SN - 0035-8711
VL - 430
SP - 1414
EP - 1422
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IS - 2
ER -