COVID-19 outcomes in haemopoietic stem cell transplant recipients in Western Australia: the value of vaccination and antiviral therapy

Jacques A.J. Malherbe, Peter Boan, Duncan Purtill, Matthew Wright, Paul Cannell, Shane A. Gangatharan, Hasib Sidiqi, Julian Cooney

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) mortality rates among haemopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) patients are high, ranging between 20% and 40%. We prospectively evaluated the mortality outcomes of COVID-19 in Western Australian HSCT patients. A total of 32/492 (6.5%) HSCT recipients contracted COVID-19 during the study, of whom 30/32 (94%) developed mild or asymptomatic disease. Two allogeneic HSCT patients were hospitalised for severe COVID-19; one patient died. Stringent healthcare, social isolation practices, aggressive vaccination programmes and rapid access to COVID-19 antivirals may have promoted mild COVID-19 illness in Western Australian HSCT patients, resulting in one of the lowest COVID-19 mortality rates in HSCT recipients worldwide.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)664-670
Number of pages7
JournalInternal Medicine Journal
Volume54
Issue number4
Early online date4 Apr 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2024

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