Characterization of an interleukin-2 dependent human leukemic cell line, PER-315, with an immature T cell phenotype which does not express the Tac antigen

Ursula R. Kees, Jette Ford, Pamela R. Ranford, Vaille M. Dawson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cell line PER-315 was established from a bone marrow sample of a 5-year-old boy diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) of T cell lineage. PER-315 cells express the surface markers present on immature thymocytes, express cytoplasmic CD3, and their growth is dependent on interleukin-2 (IL-2). Hence, this cell line represents a new type of precursor T-ALL, which is IL-2 dependent. Assessment of the T cell receptor rearrangements confirmed the clonal origin of cell line PER-315, and comparison with the patient's leukemia cells revealed an identical pattern. PER-315 cells show strong cytotoxicity against cell lines K562, Daudi, and Molt-4. They do not express the Tac antigen, but bind IL-2 with a Kd of 650 pM. Since PER-315 cells represent immature thymocytes, this new cell line may provide a model to further investigate the IL-2 receptor structure present at this stage of T cell differentiation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)292-296
Number of pages5
JournalLeukemia
Volume4
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1990
Externally publishedYes

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