Case report: Rapid HIV progression during acute HIV-1 subtype C infection in a Mozambican patient with atypical seroconversion

C. Velasco, Erica Parker, L. Pastor, A. Nhama, S. Macuacua, I.M. Mandomando, J. Blanco, D. Naniche

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    2 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Copyright © 2015 by The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (AHI) refers to the period between viral transmission and development of an adaptive immune response to HIV antigens (seroconversion) usually lasting 6-8 weeks. Rare cases have been described in which HIV-infected patients fail to seroconvert and instead, develop rapid HIV-mediated clinical decline. We report the case of a Mozambican woman with AHI and malaria coinfection who showed atypical seroconversion and experienced rapid deterioration and death within 14 weeks of diagnosis with AHI. Atypical seroconversion may be associated with rapid progression. Fourth generation rapid tests could lead to earlier identification and intervention for this vulnerable subgroup.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)681-683
    JournalAmerican Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
    Volume92
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2015

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