A contribution of mouse dendritic cell-derived IL-2 for NK cell activation

F. Granucci, I. Zanoni, N. Pavelka, S.L.H. Van Dommelen, Chris Andoniou, F. Balardelli, Mariapia Degli-Esposti, R. Ricciardi-Castagnoli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

188 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Dendritic cells (DCs) play a predominant role in activation of natural killer (NK) cells that exert their functions against pathogen-infected and tumor cells. Here, we used a murine model to investigate the molecular mechanisms responsible for this process. Two soluble molecules produced by bacterially activated myeloid DCs are required for optimal priming of NK cells. Type I interferons (IFNs) promote the cytotoxic functions of NK cells. IL-2 is necessary both in vitro and in vivo for the efficient production of IFNγ, which has an important antimetastatic and antibacterial function. These findings provide new information about the mechanisms that mediate DC–NK cell interactions and define a novel and fundamental role for IL-2 in innate immunity.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)287-295
JournalThe Journal of Experimental Medicine
Volume200
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004

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