α-MnO 2 activation of peroxymonosulfate for catalytic phenol degradation in aqueous solutions

Edy Saputra, Syaifullah Muhammad, Hongqi Sun, Archana Patel, Pradeep Shukla, Z. H. Zhu, Shaobin Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

140 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Several α-MnO 2 catalysts in the forms of nanosphere, nanorod and nanowire were synthesized, characterized and tested in heterogeneous activation of peroxymonosulfate for phenol degradation in aqueous solutions. The α-MnO 2 materials exhibited varying activities in activation of peroxymonosulfate to produce sulfate radicals for phenol degradation depending on structure and morphology. Crystalline structure of MnO 2 is more important than porous structure in influencing the activity because crystalline α-MnO 2 exhibited higher phenol degradation. Nanowired α-MnO 2 presented the highest activity with stable performance while the mesoporous α-MnO 2 nanosphere with amorphous structure presented the lowest activity and stability. Kinetic study showed that phenol degradation on α-MnO 2 followed the first order kinetics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)144-148
Number of pages5
JournalCatalysis Communications
Volume26
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Sept 2012
Externally publishedYes

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