Personal profile
Biography
I completed my BSc (Hons) and PhD in Psychology at the University of Western Australia. I spent 2 years as a post-doc at Northwestern University working with Roger Ratcliff on modelling of decision-making. I took up a teaching and learning position at the University of Bristol in 2003. In 2014 I returned to UWA to take up an ARC Future Fellowship. Between 2020 and 2022 I have served as Head of School of Psychological Science.
Research
My research uses a combination of experimental psychology and computational modelling to examine memory, judgement, and decision-making.
My memory research has focussed on the development and testing of models of serial order memory, and will collaborators such as Klaus Oberauer and Stephan Lewandowsky I have developed the Serial-Order-in-a-Box (SOB) model. I’ve also been interested in common principles underlying short-term and episodic memory, and work on understanding the role of serial ordering and temporal context in episodic memory, including the hierarchical structuring of information in memory.
My decision-making work examines the dynamics of choice in different types of decision scenarios (e.g., utility maximisation, saccadic decision-making) and has more recently examined how we make chains of decisions to move us toward our goals. Our recent goal pursuit examines decision-making under uncertainty, particularly where that uncertainty is introduced by other agents. Much of this decision-making and judgement work also considers the role of memory, including reinforcement learning and memory for specific instances.
Current projects
Some questions currently being investigated in the lab, and potential Honours or PhD projects, include:
- How do we remember information that is important? What mechanisms are used to encode that information and retrieve it effectively?
- How do people make rapid decisions in competitive contexts?
- How is information attended to and integrated when making decisions that move us towards goals? Do we process all information, or focus on different types of information as we get closer to our goals (or further away from them)?
- What is the role of working memory in goal pursuit decisions?
- How do we sample from past experience to make predictions about the future?
- To what extent is judgement relative, and how does that relativity impact on evaluation and choice?
- How do we factor in other people’s outcomes when assessing outcomes for ourselves? Do we prefer to be better off than others, or have a preference for equality? And are there individual differences in these preferences?
Teaching overview
I am unit coordinator for PSYC2217 Cognitive Neuroscience, and additionally contribute to PSYC3310, PSYC4416 and PSYC4418 as well as Honours supervision.
I have previously taught statistics and research methods, advanced statistics, memory, philosophy of science, language and memory, and computational modelling.
Research expertise keywords
- Cognition
- Short-term memory
- Working memory
- Episodic memory
- Computational modelling
- Decision-making
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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The involvement of working memory during retrieval from episodic memory
Kocsis, M. F. & Farrell, S., 2025, In: Memory and Cognition.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus) -
Thinking, reasoning and language
Farrell, S., Alexi, J. & Selkirk, B., 2025, Psychology: From Inquiry to Understanding. Lilienfeld, S., Lynn, S., Namy, L. & Dudgeon, P. (eds.). 4 ed. Pearson AustraliaResearch output: Chapter in Book/Conference paper › Chapter
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Yarning sessions to facilitate cultural responsiveness and decolonising the curriculum in a university psychology setting
Selkirk, B., Alexi, J., Gibson, C., Naragon-Gainey, K., Ohan, J., Farrell, S., Magiati, I., Kanse, L., Kennedy, B., Badcock, N., Kurz, T., Derry, K., Kashyap, S., Collova, J., Chang, E. P. & Dudgeon, P., 2025, In: Australian Psychologist. 60, 5, p. 373-379 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus) -
How do humans learn about the reliability of automation?
Strickland, L., Farrell, S., Wilson, M. K., Hutchinson, J. & Loft, S., 16 Feb 2024, In: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications. 9, 1, 8.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access9 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus) -
The role of episodic memory sampling in evaluation
Mason, A., Brown, G. D. A., Ward, G. & Farrell, S., Jun 2024, In: Psychonomic Bulletin and Review. 31, 3, p. 1353-1363 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access2 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)
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Real time prediction of workload in complex dynamic environments
Howard, Z. (Investigator 01) & Farrell, S. (Investigator 02)
ARC Australian Research Council
1/04/26 → 31/03/30
Project: Research
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An enhanced, nationally consistent, travel mode choice model
Farrell, S. (Investigator 01)
Waka Kotahi NZ Transport Agency
4/10/23 → 31/05/24
Project: Research
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Goal pursuit decisions under environmental and social uncertainty
Farrell, S. (Investigator 01), Neal, A. (Investigator 02) & Ballard, T. (Investigator 03)
ARC Australian Research Council
20/06/19 → 31/12/24
Project: Research
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Predicting Change in Operator Perceptions of Automation Reliability and the Misuse and Disuse of Autoated Recommendations over time
Loft, S. (Investigator 01), Farrell, S. (Investigator 02) & Visser, T. (Investigator 03)
Defence Science and Technology Group
26/11/18 → 30/06/21
Project: Research
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Decision Architectures for Distributed Tactical Systems: Phase 1 (Feasibility Study)
Farrell, S. (Investigator 01)
Defence Science and Technology Group
14/10/18 → 31/05/19
Project: Research
Prizes
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2024 UWA Award for Excellence and Innovation in Learning and Teaching
Magiati, I. (Recipient), Wheat, N. (Recipient), Farrell, S. (Recipient), Palermo, R. (Recipient), Ohan, J. (Recipient), Burns, G. (Recipient), Strother, M. (Recipient), Harrington, S. (Recipient), Regan, K. (Recipient) & Hill, J. (Recipient), 11 Nov 2024
Prize: Award
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