Personal profile
Roles and responsibilities
CURRENT POSITION
Director, Plastics & Human Health, Minderoo Foundation, Perth
Emeritus Professor, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia
QUALIFICATIONS
PhD 1978 (London)
BSc (Hons) 1974 (London)
Previous positions
1998 - 2010 Senior Research Fellow, NH&MRC, Animal Biology, UWA
2011 - 2013 Principal Research Fellow, NH&MRC, Animal Biology, UWA
2005 - 2013 Professorial Fellow (Research), UWA
2013 - 2016 Head, School of Animal Biology, UWA
2016 - 2019 Head, School of Biological Sciences, UWA
Research
Professor Sarah Dunlop (Emeritus, University of Western Australia) joined Minderoo in 2020 to establish the Plastics & Human Health Impact Mission. Our goal is to eliminate the harmful effects of global plastic pollution by identifying casual evidence for harm to human health thereby establishing attribution and accountability to drive change through advocacy and engagement.
Sarah leads an integrated program of high-risk key-stone scientific in partnership with world leaders in Australia, Europe, the United Kingdom and the US research to drive innovation and impact.
Evidence synthesis of peer-reviewed scientific literature has established harm to human health across the plastic life cycle of production from fossil fuels, use and disposal as well as consistent and statistically significant health impacts across our own life cycle from before birth.
Reliable analytical techniques are critical to accurately measure internal plastic chemical and microplastic exposure in humans. We established the Minderoo Centre - Plastics & Human Health at the Queensland Alliance for Environmental & Health Science, University of Queensland which houses an award-winning plastic contamination-controlled steel laboratory to accelerate discovery in analytical chemistry.
Clinical research encompasses PERTH Trial (Plastic Exposure Reduction Transforms Health), a series of randomised controlled trials to reduce plastic exposure and determine whether health is improved i.e. the opposite of our everyday experience of uncontrolled exposure to industrial plastic chemicals which are linked to harmful health impacts. Hybrid epidemiological studies that look at how plastic chemicals interfere with our bodies are identifying underlying mechanisms for harm are also strengthening causal evidence.
In addition to identifying harm, the Plastics & Human health team is also driving innovation and investment in safe and sustainable materials to replace fossil plastics and change plastic for good.
Profssor Dunlop’s prior medical research career in neuroscience combined laboratory-based mechanistic and clinical studies to develop novel treatments for diabetic retinopathy and identified that maternally administered steroids to prevent pre-term birth inadvertently impacted the developing brain. Clinical trials for spinal cord injured patients involved multi-centre randomised controlled trials to exercise the paralysed limbs, intravenous cooling to buy time and prevent spreading secondary damage before emergency decompression surgery and protecting the bladder with biologically-inspired treatments to prevent recurrent urinary tract infection.
Profssor Dunlop has held senior academic roles including Principal Research Fellow, National Health and Medical Research Council, Accorded Status, Royal Perth Hospital; Director, Spinal Cord Injury Network, President, Australian Neuroscience Society and President, Asian-Oceanian Neuroscience Societies.
Research expertise keywords
- Development and regeneration of the vertebrate visual system
- Neuroscience
- Neural plasticity
- Central nervous system
- Peripheral nervous system
- Neurotrauma
- Spinal cord injury, physical activity and functional recovery
- Peripheral nerve injury, training and functional recovery
- Randomised controlled trials for spinal cord injury
- Plastics & Human Health
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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A spatio-temporal systematic evidence map of exposure to bisphenols and their alternatives: Social and environmental justice
Seewoo, B. J., Gozt, A., Elagali, A., Lyons, A., Kabeya, H., Symeonides, C. & Dunlop, S. A., Apr 2026, In: Environment International. 210, 14 p., 110232.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Development and Application of a Method to Quantify Benzotriazole Ultraviolet Stabilizers in Human Serum
Que, D. E., Zammit, I., Shiels, R. G., Nilsson, S., Wang, X., Cheng, Y., Dunlop, S., Symeonides, C., Hobson, P., Glover, H., Toms, L. M. L., Muir, D. C. G. & Mueller, J. F., 14 Apr 2026, In: Environmental Science and Technology Letters. 13, 4, p. 480-486 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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From correlation to causation: Integrating cohorts with experimental studies in mixture toxicology
Elagali, A., Rüegg, J., Caporale, N., Testa, G., Sapounidou, M., Fini, J. B., Andersson, P. L., Dunlop, S., Bornehag, C. G. & Gennings, C., Mar 2026, In: NeuroToxicology. 113, 103399.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open Access -
Low-plastic diet and urinary levels of plastic-associated phthalates and bisphenols: the randomized controlled PERTH Trial
PERTH Trial Consortium, Harray, A., Lucas, A., Herrmann, S., Vlaskovsky, P., Elagali, A., Seewoo, B. J., Chan, D., Chiarugi, D., Kulkarni, R., Trevenen, M., Wang, X., Mueller, J., Thomas, K. V., Papendorf, H., Miller, C., Gaudieri, S., Smith, T., Salman, S. & Murray, K. & 4 others, , 2026, In: Nature Medicine. 36 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus) -
A pathway-based genetic score for inflammation: An indicator of vulnerability to phthalate-induced adverse neurodevelopment outcomes
Elagali, A., Eisner, A., Tanner, S., Drummond, K., Symeonides, C., Love, C., Tang, M. L., Mansell, T., Burgner, D., Collier, F., Sly, P. D., O'Hely, M., Dunlop, S., Vuillermin, P. & Ponsonby, A. L., Mar 2025, In: International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health. 264, 12 p., 114514.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access5 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)
Projects
- 90 Finished
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MHRIF Round 20 - Sarah Dunlop
Dunlop, S. (Investigator 01)
Department of Health (Western Australia)
1/01/17 → 31/12/17
Project: Research
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MHRIF Round 19 - Sarah Dunlop
Dunlop, S. (Investigator 01)
Department of Health (Western Australia)
1/01/16 → 31/12/16
Project: Research
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Targeting Four-stranded DNA Conformations to Enable Axonal Regeneration Following Neurotrauma
Smith, N. (Investigator 01), Hurley, L. (Investigator 02), Fitzgerald, M. (Investigator 03) & Dunlop, S. (Investigator 04)
Neurotrauma Research Program (NRP)
1/01/16 → 31/12/16
Project: Research
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Urinary Tract Management and Infection Control After Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
Dunlop, S. (Investigator 01), Goodes, L. (Investigator 02), Watts, A. (Investigator 03), Hartshorn, C. (Investigator 04), D’Orsogna, L. (Investigator 05), Buchanan, J. (Investigator 06), Boan, P. (Investigator 07) & Heath, C. (Investigator 08)
Neurotrauma Research Program (NRP)
1/01/16 → 31/12/17
Project: Research
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MHRIF Round 18 - Sarah Dunlop
Dunlop, S. (Investigator 01)
Department of Health (Western Australia)
1/01/15 → 31/12/15
Project: Research
Prizes
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NH&MRC External Assessor Outstanding Contribution Honour Roll for 2015
Dunlop, S. (Recipient), 2015
Prize: Honorary award
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Nominee (1 of 5), Faculty of Medicine Dentistry & Health Sciences Excellence in Teaching
Dunlop, S. (Recipient), 2015
Prize: Honorary award
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Finalist (1 of 3), West Australian Scientist of the Year Award
Dunlop, S. (Recipient), 2012
Prize: Honorary award