Research output per year
Research output per year
The University of Western Australia (M085), 35 Stirling Highway,
6009 Perth
Australia
I am a marine biologist whose research explores how environmental variation influences the ecology, evolution, and resilience of coastal marine ecosystems. My work focuses on habitat-forming species such as kelps and corals, which play a critical role in supporting biodiversity and ecosystem function. By integrating molecular tools, ecological fieldwork, biogeography, and remote sensing, I investigate how species and ecosystems respond to environmental change — from local human disturbance to the impacts of climate change — and how these responses shape broader patterns in biodiversity, stability, and ecosystem services.
I completed my PhD at the University of British Columbia, where I studied the evolutionary ecology of kelps (Laminariales) at both global and local scales, before undertaking an NSERC postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Victoria. There, my research focused on the ecological impacts of marine heatwaves and multiple stressors on both kelp forests and coral reef ecosystems. In 2022, I relocated to Western Australia to take up a prestigious Forrest Research Fellowship at the University of Western Australia.
Alongside my research, I am deeply committed to mentorship and inclusive scientific training. I have supervised and co-supervised numerous undergraduate, MSc, and PhD students, and I strive to create supportive, collaborative, and equity-oriented research environments that foster student success and well-being.
SELECTED AWARDS & FUNDING
I have received a career total of approximately $2.2 million AUD in funding ($1,246,088 AUD +$742,817 CAD + $101,875 USD) including grants, fellowships and awards.
2022 – 2025: $433,000 AUD - Forrest Research Fellowship – Forrest Research Foundation
2024: $783,088 AUD - ARC Discovery Grant – Australian Research Council
2023: $49,500 USD - Wild Genomes Research Grant – Revive & Restore (Principal Investigator)
2022: $30,000 AUD - FF Research Support – University of Western Australia
2021 – 2023: $120,000 CAD - Mitacs Accelerate Postdoctoral Fellowship ($60,000 per year) – Mitacs
2019 – 2021: $90,000 CAD - NSERC Postdoctoral Fellowship ($45,000 per year) – Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
2021: Luigi Provasoli Award for Outstanding Paper – Journal of Phycology
2016 – 2018: $71,000 CAD - Killam Memorial Doctoral Scholarship (Top UBC Scholarship) – University of British Columbia
2016 – 2018: $43,000 CAD - NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship ($21,500 per year) – NSERC
2015 – 2019: $72,800 CAD - UBC Four Year Fellowship ($18,200 per year) – University of British Columbia
2018: Runner-up for Best Talk – Western Society of Naturalists
2018: $1000 USD - Bold Award for Best Talk – Phycological Society of America
STUDENT (HDR) ADVISING EXPERIENCE AT UWA
2022 – present: Grace Edwards. PhD student. Co-supervisor
2024 – 2025 : Emma Buch. MSc. Student. (University of Copenhagen) Co-supervisor (Completed)
2024 – 2025 : Molly Mai. MSc. student. Co-supervisor (Completed)
2024 : Carme Pacin. Visiting PhD Student (U. Santiago de Compostela). Visit supervisor
2023 – 2024 : Celina Burkholz. PhD student. Co-Supervisor (Completed)
2023 : Louise Richardson. MSc. student. Supervisor of record (Completed)
2023 – 2025: Jane Edgeloe. PhD student. Co-supervisor (Completed)
PEER REVIEWER ACTIVITIES
Grant reviewer: The National Science Foundation, USA (NSF) Division of Ocean Sciences, Australian Research Council.
Peer reviewer: PNAS, Ecology Letters, Current Biology, Global Change Biology, Ecological Monographs, Journal of Ecology, Functional Ecology, Restoration Ecology, Biological Conservation, Conservation Biology, Restoration Ecology, Ecography, Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Communications Biology, Coral Reefs, BMC Genomics, Marine Ecology Progress Series, Limnology & Oceanography, Aquatic Coral Reefs, Frontiers in Marine Science, iScience, Scientific Reports, Ecosphere Chinese Journal of Limnology & Oceanography, Journal of the World Aquacutlure Society, Botany, Journal of Phycology, American Journal of Botany, Phycological Research, Marine Environmental Research, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology & Ecology
POPULAR MEDIA ARTICLES
Starko, S. & Baum, J.K. (2025). The world's longest heatwave upended marine life across the Pacific. The Conversation.
Starko, S., Timmer, B., Neufeld, C.J. & Baum, J.K. (2024). Why some of British Columbia’s kelp forests are more threatened than others. The Conversation.
Starko, S. & Baum, J.K. (2023). Coral Reefs : How climate change threatens the hidden diversity of marine ecosystems. The Conversation. *Republished by The Globe & Mail (Canada’s most widely read newspaper).
STUDENT (HDR) ADVISING EXPERIENCE AT UWA
2022 – present: Grace Edwards. PhD student. Co-supervisor
2024 – 2025 : Emma Buch. MSc. Student. (University of Copenhagen) Co-supervisor (Completed)
2024 – 2025 : Molly Mai. MSc. student. Co-supervisor (Completed)
2024 : Carme Pacin. Visiting PhD Student (U. Santiago de Compostela). Visit supervisor
2023 – 2024 : Celina Burkholz. PhD student. Co-Supervisor (Completed)
2023 : Louise Richardson. MSc. student. Supervisor of record (Completed)
2023 – 2025: Jane Edgeloe. PhD student. Co-supervisor (Completed)
SELECT MEDIA COVERAGE
2025 The impact heat waves can have on life in the ocean - CBC Radio
2023 Coral Reefs: How climate change threatens the hidden diversity of marine ecosystems – Globe & Mail
2022 West coast kelp forests are in hot water but scientific insights might help save our underwater rainforests – National Observer
2022 How urchins and the blob tag-teamed kelp forests – Hakai Magazine
2021 In surprising sign of resilience, some corals can survive long heat waves – Science Magazine
2021 Certain corals can recover from bleaching during long heatwaves – New Scientist
2021 Ecology: Shfting relationships help corals recover from bleaching – Nature Asia
2021 Des populations de coraux survivent mieux au blanchiment sans nuisance humaine – CBC Radio Canada
2019 Where did kelp come from? - Hakai
2016 Redwoods of the sea reveal fundamental growth patterns for photosynthesis – Science Magazine
2015 UBC researchers study ocean stress on seaweeds – Globe & Mail
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Botany, PhD, Morphological and functional diversification during kelp evolution, University of British Columbia
Award Date: 5 Apr 2019
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › peer-review
Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference paper › Chapter › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Wernberg, T. (Investigator 01) & Starko, S. (Investigator 02)
ARC Australian Research Council
1/07/24 → 30/06/27
Project: Research
Wood, G. (Investigator 01), Starko, S. (Investigator 02), Pessarrodona, A. (Investigator 03) & Wernberg, T. (Investigator 04)
1/03/23 → 31/05/26
Project: Research